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Costa Rica Wildlife Holiday: Tortuguero Turtles + Arenal Sloths + Palo Verde + Ostional Beaches

Costa Rica (Turtles): Tortuguero + Arenal + Nosara
RRT14S
14 NIGHTS
FROM $3,944
Per person sharing
Flights quoted separately
Costa Rica Wildlife Holiday Tortuguero Turtles Sloths Palo Verde Beaches

This Costa Rica wildlife holiday combines the Tortuguero turtles on the Caribbean coast (green turtles nest from July to Oct), with the rainforests & hanging bridges of Arenal Volcano, where you can see sloths, monkeys & colourful birdlife. Continue to Monteverde Cloud Forest, Palo Verde Wetlands, Nosara & Ostional Beaches, where Olive Ridley turtles nest  (June to Dec). All transfers & sightseeing included.

Costa Rica Wildlife Holiday Tortuguero Turtles Sloths Palo Verde Beaches
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Costa Rica Wildlife Holiday
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San Jose
• 
Tortuguero Turtles
• 
Sloths & Tropical Birds
• 
Arenal Volcano
• 
Hanging Bridges & Hot Springs
• 
Monteverde Cloud Forest
• 
Palo Verde Wetlands
• 
Nosara & Ostional Beaches
• 
Olive Ridley Turtles
• 
Costa Rica Wildlife Holiday
• 
San Jose
• 
Tortuguero Turtles
• 
Sloths & Tropical Birds
• 
Arenal Volcano
• 
Hanging Bridges & Hot Springs
• 
Monteverde Cloud Forest
• 
Palo Verde Wetlands
• 
Nosara & Ostional Beaches
• 
Olive Ridley Turtles
Day 1
You will be met at San Jose Airport and transferred to this capital city in the Central Valley, surrounded by the Talamanca Mountains to the south and the volcanoes of Poas, Irazu and Turrialba.
 
Check in to your hotel and relax in this modern city.
Day 2
An early pickup from your hotel this morning for your scenic shared 1.5-hour coach transfer to a restaurant in Guapiles, arriving by 08.00.
 
After an included Costa Rican breakfast, you will transfer 1.5-hours by coach to the dock. Here you will board the boat for your 1-hour ride along the La Suerte River and the much wider Tortuguero River, to your lodge in the lush flooded forests of Tortuguero National Park on the Caribbean Coast - known as the 'Amazon of Costa Rica'.
 
This remote wetland system covers an area of around 120 square miles (300 square km). Meaning 'Land of the Turtles', it is the largest nesting site for endangered green sea turtles in the western hemisphere and supports a wide range of threatened flora and fauna. It is also a RAMSAR birding site of international significance.
 
On arrival check into your lodge and book your turtle tour in season (see below). After a buffet lunch we visit the local village, with balance of afternoon at leisure.
  
Note: Nocturnal turtle tours are run from July to October, as this is when green sea turtles nest and lay their eggs, with hatchlings emerging 45 days later. The timing of your tour (8-10pm or 10-12pm) and the beach zone you will visit are allocated by the park authority and must be booked 24 hours in advance, so it is essential to book your tour with hotel reception on arrival, as it cannot be pre-booked (approx. $40 per person).
Day 3
Today you will explore the waterways and rainforests of Tortuguero National Park, including a shared boat ride.
 
Tortuguero is a critical breeding ground for vulnerable Green Turtles, which lumber up these beaches in their thousands from July to October each year to nest, with their hatchlings emerging 45 days later - an unforgettable sight. Leatherback turtles - the largest of all sea turtles - nest here in March & April and a few Loggerhead turtles nest here in June & July. The critically endangered Hawksbill turtle may be found here in very small numbers in September and October.
 
Although these beaches are best known for their sea turtles, Tortuguero is also an excellent place to see two- and three-toed sloths, mantled howler monkeys, white-faced capuchin monkeys, basilisk lizards, green iguana, red-eyed tree frogs, spectacled caiman, black river turtles and over half of all bird species found in Costa Rica. These include the Great green macaw, Keel-billed toucan, Boat-billed heron, Blue heron, Laughing falcon, Bare-throated tiger heron, Yellow-crowned night heron, Green-backed heron, Osprey, Snowy egret, Northern jacana, Anhinga (snakebird), Green ibis, Green kingfisher, Southern mealy parrot, Turkey vulture, Social flycatcher, Montezuma oropendola and many more.
 
With eleven different habitats - including rainforests, mangroves, swamps, beaches and lagoons - this hot and humid park has a rainfall of up to 250 inches (6,400 mm) a year. As a result it sustains a wide range of wildlife and is teeming with birds, reptiles, small mammals and insects. Occasionally bottlenose dolphins swim up the river from the sea and you may also see crocodiles, anteaters, ocelots and more.
 
Your boat ride will either be in the morning or afternoon, depending on the scheduling done by the ranger station. Your second activity will be a short guided walk through the lodge gardens and rainforest, looking out for frogs, birds, sloths, butterflies and other wildlife.
 
In the evening, if you join an optional turtle tour, wear dark clothing to ensure you do not disturb the turtles, closed shoes and long trousers to protect your feet & legs from mosquitos. Flashlights are not permitted.
 
Note: As the park receives up to 250 inches (6,400 mm) of rain a year, it is very likely that it will rain during your visit - so bring rain gear with a hood and expect to get wet. Wear sports clothing that will dry quickly (not jeans, which take too long to dry).
Day 4
This morning depart after breakfast and transfer 1-hour by boat to the La Pavona docking area. From here you will be transferred 1.5-hours by coach to Guapiles, where we stop for an included lunch.
 
After lunch continue 2-hours by shared shuttle transfer towards the Arenal Volcano - one of the most active in Central America, with a perfect cone that on a clear day is visible from almost anywhere in the area. Your route crosses a large cattle and agricultural area, where chocolate is grown. Cacao was very important in the ancient Mayan and Aztec civilizations and today it is enjoyed throughout the world.
 
Check into your hotel in La Fortuna, where you can relax surrounded by rainforests, waterfalls and thermal hot springs.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish. When travelling by shuttle, your luggage is restricted to one suitcase and one item of hand luggage.
Day 5
This morning enjoy a shared visit to the Mistico Hanging Bridges - a series of ten fixed and six suspension bridges, located in a natural corridor followed by migratory birds travelling between North and South America and offering wonderful views of the lake and volcano.
 
This 2-mile (3-km) trail will allow you to enjoy the great diversity of flora and fauna found inside this mountainous zone, as well as outstanding bird watching. Keep an eye out for howler monkeys, sloths, anteaters, coati, racoons and other rainforest wildlife. Birds you can hope to see include the Yellow-throated toucan, Crested guan, Grey-headed chachalaca, Baltimore oriole, Clay-coloured thrush and Red-throated ant tanager, amongst others.
 
Later in the day you will be transferred to Ecotermales Hot Springs, where you can relax surrounded by rainforest and enjoy an included dinner.
 
Note: Group size 2 to 12 per guide. The Hanging Bridges trail is not suitable if you have a fear of heights. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring binoculars & rain gear. Also sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, swimwear and water shoes for the hot springs.
Day 6
At leisure to explore more of the magnificent surroundings of La Fortuna and Arenal National Park, with its many natural hot springs (pay any entrance fees locally).
 
Optional activities include waterfall hikes, a visit to Arenal Observatory to walk its trails and photograph wildlife, river tubing, mountain biking, zip-lining, horse riding or a gentle cruise down the Penas Blanca River. If you are adventurous, you can try waterfall canyoning or white water rafting down the Rio Balsa (grade 2 & 3 rapids) or Rio Toro (grade 3 & 4 rapids).
 
Day tours are available to the Cano Negro Wildlife Refuge, the rainforests of Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui, the turquoise waters of the Rio Celeste, or across the border into Nicaragua to view the Penas Blancas Massif.
 
In the evening you can enjoy an optional guided night trail in search of nocturnal wildlife.
Day 7
This morning transfer by shared shuttle from La Fortuna to the lake for a 1-hour boat crossing to the small settlement of Monteverde, situated high in the mountains on the continental divide.
 
Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve was gifted to the nation by a small community of conservation-minded Quakers, who moved here from the United States in the 1950s to avoid being drafted to fight in the Korean War. Shrouded in mist for most of the year, this pristine primary rainforest comprises six different ecological zones spread over 10,500 hectares (26,000 acres) at different elevations - 90% of which is virgin cloud forest. As a result, it has an exceptionally large plant biodiversity.
 
On arrival you will be collected from the boat and transferred to your hotel in the mountains. Check into your lodge and on a clear day enjoy distant views over the Gulf of Nicoya.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish. When travelling by shuttle, your luggage is restricted to one suitcase and one item of hand luggage.
Day 8
This morning enjoy a shared tour exploring Monteverde Cloud Forest with a naturalist guide.
 
Set on Costa Rica's continental divide, this high elevation cloud forest offers miles of walking trails and is a magnet for certain flora and fauna thanks to its high rainfall and constant veil of mist. Woodlands give way to rainforests and tall trees festooned with orchids, bromeliads, ferns, vines, strangler figs, epiphytes and mosses rise high into the sky. In other parts you will find swamp forests and deep gorges with numerous streams creating waterfalls, rapids and pools.
 
Monteverde Cloud Forest sustains over 2,500 different plant species including the highest number of orchids in the world, over 90 different avocado species, 120 reptiles and amphibians and thousands of butterflies and other insects. Although not often seen, more than 100 small mammals are present (including sloths, white-faced and spider monkeys). However be aware that spotting birds and wildlife in this cool high altitude region is much more difficult than elsewhere in the country.
 
Over 400 bird species can also be found here including two toucan species, the Three-wattled bellbird, Bare-necked umbrella bird, Golden-browed chlorophonia, Black-breasted wood quail, Bananaquit and the magnificent resplendent quetzal, which is most often seen during the breeding season from February to May. Up to 14 different hummingbird species can also be seen at the Humming Bird Gallery outside the gate, including the Magenta-throated woodstar, Coppery-headed emerald, Lesser violetear, Violet sabrewing, Purple-throated mountain-gem and Green-crowned brilliant.
 
Afterwards various optional activities are available, such as a visit to Selvatura Nature Park or a thrilling Ziplining Canopy Tour, travelling at speed along lengthy ziplines through the cloud forest canopy.
 
In the evening we suggest an optional visit to the Monteverde Frog Pond (pay locally).
 
Note: Group size 2 to 9 per guide. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring binoculars, camera, jacket & rain gear. Also sun hat, sunscreen & insect repellent.
Day 9
At leisure to independently explore some of the hiking trails surrounding the Monteverde Cloud Forest.
 
A wide variety of optional activities are available including the spectacular hanging bridges, thrilling ziplining through the cloud forest, hiking to El Tigre Waterfalls, horse riding, visiting the Monteverde frog pond, or an agricultiral tour to see coffee and sugar production (pay locally, if not booked in advance).
Day 10
This morning leave Monteverde and transfer 2.5-hours Puerto Humo, near where the Tempisque River flows into the Gulf of Nicoya.
 
On arrival check into your lodge situated near Palo Verde National Park, renowned for its birding. In the afternoon enjoy a jeep ride into the wetlands, where you can hope to see a variety of falcons, hawks, vultures, egrets, herons, storks - as well as possibly spot a Jabiru, the second largest bird in the Americans and many other species.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish.
Day 11
Today enjoy a full day guided excursion by boat and on foot on the estate, adjacent to the Palo Verde National Park.
 
With nearly 70 recorded species, birds you can hope to see in these extensive wetlands include the Laughing falcon, Great white egret, Wood stork, Great blue heron, Little blue heron, Jacana, Cattle egret, Snowy egret, Roseate spoonbill, Grey kiss kiss flycatcher, Green heron, Black crowned heron, Tiger heron, Black vulture, King vulture, White ibis, Caracara, Common black hawk, Lesser ground cuckoo, Panama flycatcher and Purple gallinule swamphen amongst others. If you are very fortunate, you may see a secretive Jabiru stork.
 
You can also hope to see a variety of small reptiles, mammals and insects - including three different types of iguanas, the American crocodile, anteater, raccoon, tropical rat snake, dragonflies and more.
 
Note: Wear good walking shoes today.
Day 12
Today transfer 2.5-hours across the Nicoya Peninsula to Nosara.
 
Check into your hotel in this small surfing town situated on the Nicoya Peninsula, with its stunning Pacific Ocean beaches and amazing sunsets.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish.
 
During the turtle nesting season, on arrival at your lodge you should immediately book your turtle tour for the following night, as these cannot be pre-arranged (pay locally - approx $60 pp).
Day 13
At leisure to enjoy the laid-back town of Nosara on the Pacific Coast, where access to the beach is through a 200 m strip of coastal forest where howler monkeys live, as well as armadillos, porcupines, green iguanas, squirrels, wild cats, crabs, pelicans and other wildlife. The Surf Club offers a convenient beach base for a daily fee (pay locally).
 
With its long wide beaches and consistent easy waves, this is one of the best places in the world to learn to surf. It is also a well-known yoga centre. Optional horse riding, snorkelling, fishing, canopy tours or kayaking through the mangroves of Nosara Reserve can be arranged (pay locally).
 
But the reason this town is most famous is because every year on nearby Ostional Beach hundreds of thousands of Olive Ridley sea turtles return to lay their eggs, the second largest nesting site in the world. Turtles nest all year, but for one or two nights every month between June to December an amazing natural phenomenon occurs known as the 'arribadas' (or 'arrival') – when tens of thousands of turtles come ashore simultaneously to nest and lay their eggs. This lasts for only a few days and usually occurs around new moon, but can never be guaranteed. Seeing a huge sea turtle lumbering ashore to dig a nest and lay her eggs, before returning to sea is an unforgettable experience, with the whole process taking about 1-hour.
 
Note: Nocturnal turtle tours set out at 8 pm and include a 30-minute transfer to Ostional Beach. Wear dark clothing to ensure you do not disturb the turtles, closed shoes and long trousers to protect your legs from mosquitos. Flashlights are not permitted. The best time to visit is around new moon (avoid full moon, as the turtles like the camouflage of darkness).
Day 14
This morning transfer 5-hours from Nosara, travelling through the beautiful scenery of central Costa Rica to San Jose.
 
You will be dropped off at your hotel situated in a location convenient for the airport.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish.
Day 15
Transfer to San Jose Airport for your flight home.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish.